Wt  4.0.0
Public Member Functions | List of all members
Wt::Chart::WDataSeries Class Reference

A single data series in a cartesian chart. More...

#include <Wt/Chart/WDataSeries.h>

Public Member Functions

 WDataSeries (int modelColumn, SeriesType seriesType=SeriesType::Point, Axis axis=Axis::Y1)
 Constructs a new data series. More...
 
void setBarWidth (const double width)
 Sets the bar width. More...
 
double barWidth () const
 Returns the bar width. More...
 
void setType (SeriesType t)
 Sets the series type. More...
 
SeriesType type () const
 Returns the series type. More...
 
void setModelColumn (int modelColumn)
 Sets the model column. More...
 
int modelColumn () const
 Returns the model column. More...
 
void setXSeriesColumn (int modelColumn)
 Sets the X series column. More...
 
int XSeriesColumn () const
 Returns the X series column. More...
 
void setStacked (bool stacked)
 Sets whether this series is stacked on top of the preceding series. More...
 
bool isStacked () const
 Returns whether this series is stacked on top of the preceding series. More...
 
void bindToAxis (Axis axis)
 Binds this series to a chart axis. More...
 
Axis axis () const
 Returns the chart axis used for this series. More...
 
void setCustomFlags (WFlags< CustomFlag > customFlags)
 Sets which aspects of the look are overriden. More...
 
WFlags< CustomFlagcustomFlags () const
 Returns which aspects of the look are overriden. More...
 
void setPen (const WPen &pen)
 Overrides the pen used for drawing lines for this series. More...
 
WPen pen () const
 Returns the pen used for drawing lines for this series. More...
 
void setBrush (const WBrush &brush)
 Overrides the brush used for filling areas for this series. More...
 
WBrush brush () const
 Returns the brush used for filling areas for this series. More...
 
void setShadow (const WShadow &shadow)
 Sets a shadow used for stroking lines for this series.
 
const WShadowshadow () const
 Returns the shadow used for stroking lines for this series. More...
 
void setFillRange (FillRangeType fillRange)
 Sets the fill range for line or curve series. More...
 
FillRangeType fillRange () const
 Returns the fill range (for line, curve and bar series). More...
 
void setMarker (MarkerType marker)
 Sets the data point marker. More...
 
void setCustomMarker (const WPainterPath &path)
 Sets the custom marker. More...
 
WPainterPath customMarker () const
 Returns the custom marker. More...
 
MarkerType marker () const
 Returns the data point marker. More...
 
void setMarkerSize (double size)
 Sets the marker size. More...
 
double markerSize () const
 Returns the marker size. More...
 
void setMarkerPen (const WPen &pen)
 Sets the marker pen. More...
 
WPen markerPen () const
 Returns the marker pen. More...
 
void setMarkerBrush (const WBrush &brush)
 Sets the marker brush. More...
 
WBrush markerBrush () const
 Returns the marker brush. More...
 
void setLegendEnabled (bool enabled)
 Enables the entry for this series in the legend. More...
 
bool isLegendEnabled () const
 Returns whether this series has an entry in the legend. More...
 
void setLabelsEnabled (Axis axis, bool enabled=true)
 Enables a label that is shown at the series data points. More...
 
bool isLabelsEnabled (Axis axis) const
 Returns whether labels are enabled for the given axis. More...
 
void setLabelColor (const WColor &color)
 Sets the label color. More...
 
WColor labelColor () const
 Returns the label color. More...
 
void setHidden (bool hidden)
 Hide/unhide this series. More...
 
bool isHidden () const
 Return whether the series is hidden. More...
 
WPointF mapFromDevice (const WPointF &deviceCoordinates) const
 Maps from device coordinates to model coordinates. More...
 
WPointF mapToDevice (const cpp17::any &xValue, const cpp17::any &yValue, int segment=0) const
 Maps from model values to device coordinates. More...
 
void setOffset (double offset)
 Set an offset to draw the data series at. More...
 
double offset () const
 Method::Get the offset for this data series. More...
 
void setScale (double scale)
 Set the scale to draw the data series at. More...
 
double scale () const
 Method::Get the scale for this data series. More...
 
void setModel (const std::shared_ptr< WAbstractChartModel > &model)
 Set a model for this data series. More...
 
std::shared_ptr< WAbstractChartModelmodel () const
 Method::Get the model for this data series. More...
 

Detailed Description

A single data series in a cartesian chart.

This class configures all aspects for rendering a single data series in a cartesian chart. A data series renders Y data from a single model column against the X series configured for the chart.

The data column should contain data that can be converted to a number, but should not necessarily be of a number type, see also asNumber(const boost::any&).

Multiple series of different types may be combined on a single chart.

ChartWDataSeries-1.png
Different styles of data series

For a category chart, series may be stacked on top of each other. This is controlled by setStacked() for a series, which if enabled, will stack that series on top of the preceding data series. This works regardless of whether they are of the same type, but obviously works visually best if these series are of the same type. When not stacked, bar series are rendered next to each other. The margin between bars of different data series is controlled using WCartesianChart::setBarMargin().

The line and color type are by default based on the chart palette, but may be overridden for a series using setPen(), setBrush(), etc...

See also
WCartesianChart::addSeries()

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::WDataSeries ( int  modelColumn,
SeriesType  seriesType = SeriesType::Point,
Axis  axis = Axis::Y1 
)

Constructs a new data series.

Creates a new data series which plots the Y values from the model column modelColumn, with the indicated seriesType. The Y values are mapped to the indicated axis, which should correspond to one of the two Y axes.

See also
WCartesianChart::addSeries()

Member Function Documentation

Axis Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::axis ( ) const

Returns the chart axis used for this series.

See also
bindToAxis()
double Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::barWidth ( ) const

Returns the bar width.

See also
setBarWidth()
void Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::bindToAxis ( Axis  axis)

Binds this series to a chart axis.

A data series may be bound to either the first or second Y axis. Note that the second Y axis is by default not displayed.

The default value is the first Y axis.

See also
WAxis::setVisible()
WBrush Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::brush ( ) const

Returns the brush used for filling areas for this series.

See also
setBrush()
WFlags<CustomFlag> Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::customFlags ( ) const

Returns which aspects of the look are overriden.

See also
setCustomFlags()
WPainterPath Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::customMarker ( ) const

Returns the custom marker.

See also
setCustomMarker()
FillRangeType Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::fillRange ( ) const

Returns the fill range (for line, curve and bar series).

See also
setFillRange()
bool Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::isHidden ( ) const

Return whether the series is hidden.

See also
setHidden()
bool Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::isLabelsEnabled ( Axis  axis) const

Returns whether labels are enabled for the given axis.

See also
setLabelsEnabled()
bool Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::isLegendEnabled ( ) const

Returns whether this series has an entry in the legend.

See also
setLegendEnabled()
bool Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::isStacked ( ) const

Returns whether this series is stacked on top of the preceding series.

See also
setStacked()
WColor Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::labelColor ( ) const

Returns the label color.

See also
setLabelColor()
WPointF Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::mapFromDevice ( const WPointF deviceCoordinates) const

Maps from device coordinates to model coordinates.

Maps a position in the chart back to model coordinates, for data in this data series.

This uses WChart::mapFromDevice() passing the axis() to which this series is bound.

This method uses the axis dimensions that are based on the latest chart rendering. If you have not yet rendered the chart, or wish to already the mapping reflect model changes since the last rendering, you should call WCartesianChart::initLayout() first.

See also
mapToDevice()
WPointF Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::mapToDevice ( const cpp17::any &  xValue,
const cpp17::any &  yValue,
int  segment = 0 
) const

Maps from model values to device coordinates.

Maps model values to device coordinates, for data in this data series.

This uses WChart::mapToDevice() passing the axis() to which this series is bound.

This method uses the axis dimensions that are based on the latest chart rendering. If you have not yet rendered the chart, or wish to already the mapping reflect model changes since the last rendering, you should call WCartesianChart::initLayout() first.

See also
mapFromDevice()
MarkerType Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::marker ( ) const

Returns the data point marker.

See also
setMarker()
WBrush Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::markerBrush ( ) const

Returns the marker brush.

See also
setMarkerBrush()
WPen Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::markerPen ( ) const

Returns the marker pen.

See also
setMarkerPen()
double Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::markerSize ( ) const

Returns the marker size.

See also
setMarkerSize()
std::shared_ptr< WAbstractChartModel > Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::model ( ) const

Method::Get the model for this data series.

This will return the model set for this data series, if it is set.

If no model is set for this data series, and the series is associated with a chart, the model of the chart is returned.

If no model is set for this data series, and the series is not associated with any data series, this will return null.

See also
setModel()
WCartesianChart::setModel()
int Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::modelColumn ( ) const

Returns the model column.

See also
setModelColumn()
double Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::offset ( ) const

Method::Get the offset for this data series.

See also
setOffset()
WPen Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::pen ( ) const

Returns the pen used for drawing lines for this series.

See also
setPen()
double Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::scale ( ) const

Method::Get the scale for this data series.

See also
setScale()
void Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::setBarWidth ( const double  width)

Sets the bar width.

The bar width specifies the bar width (in axis dimensions). For category plots, which may have several bars for different series next to each other, you will want to specify the same bar width for each series.

For scatter plots, you may want to set the bar width to a natural size. E.g. if you are plotting weekly measurements, you could set the width to correspond to a week (=7).

The default value is 0.8 (which leaves a 20% margin between bars for different categories in a category chart.

See also
WCartesianChart::setBarMargin()
void Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::setBrush ( const WBrush brush)

Overrides the brush used for filling areas for this series.

Overrides the brush that is used to draw this series which is otherwise provided by the chart palette. For a bar plot, this is the brush used to fill the bars. For a line chart, this is the brush used to fill the area under (or above) the line. Calling this method automatically adds CustomBrush to the custom flags.

See also
WChartPalette::brush()
void Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::setCustomFlags ( WFlags< CustomFlag customFlags)

Sets which aspects of the look are overriden.

Set which aspects of the look, that are by default based on the chart palette, are overridden by custom settings.

The default value is 0 (nothing overridden).

void Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::setCustomMarker ( const WPainterPath path)

Sets the custom marker.

This will also changes the marker type to MarkerType::Custom.

See also
setMarker()
void Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::setFillRange ( FillRangeType  fillRange)

Sets the fill range for line or curve series.

AxisProperty::Line or curve series may be filled under or above the curve, using the brush(). This setting specifies the range that is filled. The default value for all but SeriesType::Bar is FillRangeType::None.

Bar series may use FillRangeType::MinimumValue to configure the chart to render its bars from the data point to the bottom of the chart or FillRangeType::MaximumValue to render the bars from the data point to the top of the chart. The default value for SeriesType::Bar is FillRangeType::ZeroValue, which render bars from zero to the data value.

void Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::setHidden ( bool  hidden)

Hide/unhide this series.

A hidden series will not be show in the chart and legend.

void Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::setLabelColor ( const WColor color)

Sets the label color.

Specify the color used for the rendering labels at the data points.

See also
setLabelsEnabled()
void Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::setLabelsEnabled ( Axis  axis,
bool  enabled = true 
)

Enables a label that is shown at the series data points.

You may enable labels for the Axis::X, Axis::Y or both axes. The label that is displayed is the corresponding value on that axis. If both labels are enabled then they are combined in a single text using the format: "<x-value>: <y-value>".

The default values are false for both axes (no labels).

See also
isLabelsEnabled()
void Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::setLegendEnabled ( bool  enabled)

Enables the entry for this series in the legend.

When enabled, this series is added to the chart legend.

The default value is true.

See also
WCartesianChart::setLegendEnabled().
void Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::setMarker ( MarkerType  marker)

Sets the data point marker.

Specifies a marker that is displayed at the (X,Y) coordinate for each series data point.

The default value is a MarkerType::Circle for a SeriesType::Point, or MarkerType::None otherwise.

See also
setMarkerPen(), setMarkerBrush(), setCustomMarker()
void Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::setMarkerBrush ( const WBrush brush)

Sets the marker brush.

Overrides the brush used for filling the marker. By default the marker brush is the same as brush(). Calling this method automatically adds CustomMarkerBrush to the custom flags.

See also
setBrush(), setMarkerPen()
void Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::setMarkerPen ( const WPen pen)

Sets the marker pen.

Overrides the pen used for stroking the marker. By default the marker pen is the same as pen(). Calling this method automatically adds CustomMarkerPen to the custom flags.

See also
setPen(), setMarkerBrush()
void Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::setMarkerSize ( double  size)

Sets the marker size.

The default marker size is 6 pixels.

void Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::setModel ( const std::shared_ptr< WAbstractChartModel > &  model)

Set a model for this data series.

If no model is set for this data series, the model of the chart will be used.

Note
Individual models per data series are only supported for ChartType::Scatter type charts.
See also
WCartesianChart::setModel()
void Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::setModelColumn ( int  modelColumn)

Sets the model column.

This specifies the model column from which the Y data is retrieved that is plotted by this series.

The data column should contain data that can be converted to a number (but should not necessarily be of a number type).

See also
Wt::asNumber()
void Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::setOffset ( double  offset)

Set an offset to draw the data series at.

The Y position of the data series will be drawn at an offset, expressed in model coordinates. The axis labels won't follow the same offset.

The offset can be manipulated client side using a mouse or touch drag if WCartesianChart::curveManipulationEnabled() is enabled.

Note
This is only supported for axes with linear scale.
See also
setScale()
WCartesianChart::setCurveManipulationEnabled()
void Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::setPen ( const WPen pen)

Overrides the pen used for drawing lines for this series.

Overrides the pen that is used to draw this series. Calling this method automatically adds CustomPen to the custom flags.

The default value is a default WPen().

See also
WChartPalette::strokePen(), WChartPalette::borderPen()
void Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::setScale ( double  scale)

Set the scale to draw the data series at.

The Y position of the data series will be scaled around the zero position, and offset by offset().

The scale can be manipulated client side using the scroll wheel or a pinch motion if WCartesianChart::curveManipulationEnabled() is enabled.

Note
This is only supported for axes with linear scale.
See also
setOffset()
WCartesianChart::setCurveManipulationEnabled()
void Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::setStacked ( bool  stacked)

Sets whether this series is stacked on top of the preceding series.

For category charts, data from different series may be rendered stacked on top of each other. The rendered value is the sum of the value of this series plus the rendered value of the preceding series. For line series, you probably will want to add filling under the curve. A stacked bar series is rendered by a bar on top of the preceding bar series.

The default value is false.

void Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::setType ( SeriesType  t)

Sets the series type.

The series type specifies how the data is plotted, i.e. using mere point markers, lines, curves, or bars.

void Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::setXSeriesColumn ( int  modelColumn)

Sets the X series column.

By default, the data series uses the X series column configured for the chart. For a scatter plot, each series can have its own matching X data, which is configured here. For other plots, this setting is ignored.

The default value is -1, which indicates that WCartesianChart::XSeriesColumn() is to be used.

See also
WCartesianChart::setXSeriesColumn()
const WShadow & Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::shadow ( ) const

Returns the shadow used for stroking lines for this series.

See also
setShadow()
SeriesType Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::type ( ) const

Returns the series type.

See also
setType()
int Wt::Chart::WDataSeries::XSeriesColumn ( ) const

Returns the X series column.

See also
setXSeriesColumn()

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